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About Us Global insights How work stress spills over into real life

How work stress spills over into real life

New insights detailing findings from Work and Worth research.

Five employees around a table discussing workplace benefits.

What the data shows

Work has become an outsized stressor, which can shape how people feel, connect, and show up outside of the office. Work-specific stress now significantly outpaces general life stress, and even moderate levels come with meaningful drops in overall well-being.

Average work-specific stress scores are almost double the national average for general life stress.

  • When work stress increases, overall well-being scores decline—and vice versa.

44% of employees say work stress negatively impacts at least one major area of their life.

  • The most affected areas:
    • Personal time
    • Health and well-being
    • Social and romantic relationships
  • Gen Zers report the highest levels of work stress across every area of their life.

Organizational friction (“things not going my way at work”) is the largest driver of work stress:

  • It’s 1.6x more predictive of well-being decline than a general feeling nervousness.
  • Each unresolved obstacle at work shaves half a point off overall well-being.
  • By the time someone hits “moderate stress,” they’ve already lost 15% of their well-being potential.

Stress from work doesn’t exist in isolation. When employers design the workplace with empathy and clarity, they strengthen the well-being of the people who power their organization.”

Amy Friedrich

President, Benefits and Protection, Principal®

The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS10) is a classic stress assessment instrument that has been widely validated and utilized in both research and clinical settings to understand how different situations can affect perceived stress. The questions in the scale (from “never” to “very often”) ask about feelings and thoughts within the last month.

This adapted version from the 10th edition asks respondents specifically how they feel when it comes to work and their job.